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Have you ever
wondered how the Latin names of many things came to be ?
Here is the answer to one
particular orchid name:- The Paphiopedilum.
Paphiopedilum orchids are
also known as lady slipper orchids, this common
name has been handed down through the
generations, but where doe it come from?
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The Latin title is obviously derived from the
Ancient Roman’s own language.
As they travelled and conquered many lands they
were appreciative of the stories and legends of
the people they encountered, in particular the
Greeks and their mythological adventures.
They were especially enthralled by a Greek
Goddess - Aphrodite, whose concept they
“borrowed” and renaming her Venus she became a
Roman Goddess also.
Here is where the story begins.............. On
the beautiful island of Cyprus, which lies at
the Eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea there
is a town which is called Paphos, it was close
to here that according to Greek Mythology, the
Greek God of Wine, Bacchus held his court.
Amongst his entourage he had many beautiful
young hand-maidens, and one day a minor god who
happened to be called Orchis had a little to
much of his friends hospitality and was unwise
enough to pay more than a passing interest in
one of the young maidens present.
Bacchus took exception to the young mans
impertinence, and promptly had him chopped into
little pieces, which were scattered far and
wide, where-ever a piece of the unfortunate
Orchis landed, an orchid grew.
Eventually the final portion of the poor young
mans masculinity (which to this day bears the
Latin medical description of orchis) was thrown
into the sea, and from this union with the
foaming waves Aphrodite was born, stepping out
of the ocean close to the town of Paphos, which
derives its own name from Paphinia, which is
just another Greek name for Aphrodite.
This now gives us the interesting play on words
of “Paphio” for Aphrodite, or if you wish Venus,
and “Pedilum” the Latin word meaning foot, which
when translated would roughly mean the slipper
of Venus, or Venus (lady) slipper orchid.
The twist in the tale of this particular story
is of course the fact that the lady in question
was the daughter of the father of all Orchids,
and as such the Paphiopedilum orchid is just one
of the 30,000 or so various genera of orchids in
the world today.
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